http://www.ag.gov.bc.ca/legislation/family-law/index.htm
Today’s the day BC’s Family Law Act comes into force. The Family Law Act is substantially similar to Manitoba’s Family Property Act; it treats common law couples and married couples the same for the purposes of property equalization upon relationship break-up. Manitoba made this change almost 10 years ago, in 2004. We reported on an SCC case earlier this year that upheld the Quebec legislation, which does NOT grant such rights to common law (“de facto”) couples (2013 SCC 5, known as “Eric v Lola”). So Canada is a bit of a patchwork on this issue.
While granting these kinds of rights to common law couples has always proven controversial (note that under the new BC law, it only takes 2 years of living together in a conjugal relationship to considered common law; it takes 3 years in Manitoba, and many people consider that too short a time to have their property become sharable), many people also see the societal benefit in protecting vulnerable people who might not otherwise be entitled to anything when they split with their partner, just because they aren’t legally married. For people who contribute unpaid work to the relationship (often women), this is an especially important issue.